Skip to main content

Table 5 Meta-regression results

From: Subcutaneous immunotherapy with depigmented-polymerized allergen extracts: a systematic review and meta-analysis

 

Combined symptom and medication scores (cSMS)

Rhinoconjunctivitis symptom scores (RCSS)

Meta-regression

At time of primary analysis in original studies (one measure by study)

All pollen seasons included (one measure by pollen season)

All pollen seasons included (one measure by pollen season)

Higher difference between depigmented-polymerized allergen extracts and placebo

Mean difference 95%CI

p-value

Mean difference 95%CI

p-value

Mean difference 95%CI

p-value

Asthma score

Intermittent to moderate included (0)

Reference category

Reference category

Reference category

Mild to moderate included (1)

1.4 (0.8 to 1.9)

< 0.001

1.7 (1 to 2.4)

< 0.001

2.4 (0.3 to 4.5)

< 0.001

Only moderate included (2)

2.5 (1.7 to 3.2)

< 0.001

2.9 (2.2 to 3.7)

< 0.001

2.5 (0.3 to 4.6)

< 0.001

Rhinoconjunctivitis

Mild excluded against included

0.8 (0.4 to 1.2)

< 0.001

0.7 (0.08 to 1.3)

< 0.001

0.9 (− 0.2 to 2)

0.1

Durations of evaluation period

Increasing 1 month

0.1 (0.01 to 0.3)

< 0.05

0.1 (− 0.01 to 0.3)

< 0.1

Not Significant

Control group sample size

Increasing 10 patients

− 0.1 (− 0.2 to 0.0)

< 0.05

Not significant

Not Significant

Heterogeneity Q test:

I2 = 0%

p-value = 0.469

I2 = 18.3%

p-value = 0.13

I2 = 84.15% p-value = 0.003

  1. Statistically significant values are in italics (p ≤ 0.1)