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Table 5 Items included in the questionnaire and results

From: Allergic respiratory disease (ARD), setting forth the basics: proposals of an expert consensus report

  

Mean

Median

Interquartile range

Above the median

Result

30

Ocular itching and sneezing (upper respiratory tract) and recurrent wheezing (lower respiratory tract) are the symptoms that best correlate with the diagnosis of ARD

7.33

7

2

25

Agreement

31

The presence of asthma must be evaluated in all patients with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis

8.58

9

1

2.5

Agreement

32

A patient with ARD can manifest allergic rhinoconjunctivitis after being exposed to a specific allergen and asthma after exposure to a different one

7.88

8

1.5

12.5

Agreement

33

In the same patient, the presence of rhinoconjunctivitis and/or asthma at a particular time may depend on the intensity and duration of exposure to the allergen

8.2

8

1

0

Agreement

34

We define the concept of “maximum severity” as the highest intensity of symptoms achieved in previous allergen exposures

7.4

7.5

1

17.5

Agreement

35

Due to the variability of symptoms in ARD patients, it is important to record the “most severe” episodes as well as the symptom-free periods

7.98

8

1.5

10

Agreement

36

The variability of symptoms in ARD patients hampers their classification using the criteria proposed by consensus guidelines

7.85

8

2

12.5

Agreement

37

The current classification used by guidelines is based on the assessment of the intensity and frequency of symptoms of rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma separately and does not assess specific aspects of the causative allergens

8.18

8

1

10

Agreement

38

Besides the intensity and duration, the description of ARD symptoms should consider other aspects such as the frequency of the episodes, seasonality, and recurrence of symptoms at specific times

8.35

8.5

1

0

Agreement

39

A specific classification emphasizing the role of the causative allergen is required for patients with ARD

7.55

8

2

12.5

Agreement

40

A classification considering severity, control level, and clinical characteristics of the airborne allergens is required for diagnosis of ARD and treatment

7.63

8

2

12.5

Agreement

41

Control of ARD varies significantly depending on the intensity of the exposure to the responsible allergen

8.08

8

1

5

Agreement

42

ARD must be suspected on the basis of a compatible history and allergy workup

8.43

9

1

2.5

Agreement

43

Diagnosis of ARD is based on compatible clinical manifestations, the allergological study, and environmental exposure

8.35

9

1

2.5

Agreement

44

An allergological study must be indicated when symptoms of ARD have an impact on a patient’s quality of life

7.03

8

2

22.5

Agreement

45

Precise information regarding the characteristics of a pollen seasons is required for a proper diagnosis

8.23

8

1

5

Agreement

46

Patients with ARD sensitized to pollens present symptoms only during the pollen season

3.08

3

1

17.5

Disagreement

47

Patients with ARD may not meet functional and inflammatory criteria for rhinitis and/or asthma when allergen exposure is not present

7.93

8

2

2.5

Agreement

48

The diagnosis of ARD with lower respiratory tract involvement can be assumed in patients with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and symptoms of bronchial asthma (even if asthma has not been confirmed by lung function tests)

5.63

7

4

42.5

No consensus

49

Allergy tests (prick tests, specific IgE, specific challenge) are reliable both in and out of the pollen season

8.55

9

1

0

Agreement

50

Lung function tests may be normal out of the pollen season in patients with upper and lower ARD during the pollen season

7.73

8

2

10

Agreement

  1. Symptoms, Classification, and Diagnosis