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Table 3 Selection of most significant differential methylated regions found in >1 group with delta >0.01

From: Cow’s milk allergy in Dutch children: an epigenetic pilot survey

Genea

Chromosome

Delta

p

Overlap

Function obtained from genecards

Valb

OR5M8

11

0.010

0.012

7.7E−06

1.6E−04

Exon1 (combined)

Exon1 (girl)

Codes for olfactory receptor located in the nose. Is involved in many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and transduction of odorant signals

No

ZNF281

1

0.024

0.034

1.2E−04

1.3E−06

Exon1 (combined)

Exon1 (boy)

Transcription repressor. Represses the transcription of a number of genes including GAST, ODC1 and VIM

Yes

KIAA1324L

7

0.012

0.016

4.8E−04

3.2E−04

Exon1 (combined)

Exon1 (boy)

Estrogen-Induced protein-coding gene

No

EIF4E2

2

0.027

0.036

2.6E−05

1.0E−04

Gene body (combined)

Gene body (girl)

Diseases associated with EIF4E2 include lung cancer, and among its related super-pathways are Interferon Signaling and Transcription Receptor-mediated HIF regulation

Yes

HTR2A

13

0.051

0.069

6.4E−05

8.1E−05

Gene body (combined)

Gene body (girl)

Receptors for serotonin, a hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter and a mitogen. This receptor is involved in tracheal smooth muscle contraction, bronchoconstriction, and control of aldosterone production

Yes

ZNF366

5

0.022

0.033

2.2E−05

1.6E−04

TSS1500 (combined)

TSS1500 (girl)

Transcription repressor. Associated diseases include breast cancer, and prostatitis

No

DHX58

17

−0.061

−0.061

−0.085

−0.085

3.1E−04

3.1E−04

3.3E−04

3.4E−04

3′-UTR (combined)

SSHELF (combined)

3′-UTR (boy)

SSHELF (boy)

Involved in the innate immune response to various RNA viruses and some DNA viruses

Yes

PRB4

12

−0.012

−0.015

6.3E−04

5.2E−04

3′-UTR (combined)

3′-UTR (boy)

The protein encoded by this gene is a proline-rich salivary protein

No

DNM1

9

130996210–130996443

−0.022

−0.028

7.2E−05

2.4E−04

ISLAND (combined)

ISLAND (boy)

The encoded protein possesses unique mechanochemical properties used to tubulate and sever membranes, and is involved in clathrin-mediated endocytosis and other vesicular trafficking processes

No

WNT10A

2

219762987–219763537

0.038

0.039

9.0E−05

4.1E−04

SSHELF (combined)

SSHELF (boy)

These proteins have been implicated in oncogenesis and in several developmental processes, including regulation of cell fate and patterning during embryogenesis

No

  1. aNearest gene; for genomic regions concerning ISLAND, NSHORE, SSHORE, NSHELF and SSHELF, UCSC browser was used to determine the nearest gene
  2. b Val validated using Roche 454 sequencing